Skip to main content

Types of Abuses




 

Gender-Based Violence is a profound and widespread problem in South Africa. GBV disproportionally affects women as a result of a system deeply entrenched in cultures and traditions that see women as possessions. I believe societies free of GBV do not exist, however, our country is at the leader board of something very dehumanizing to women. When we speak of GBV, our minds quickly run to physical abuse because it is the most visible and prominent form of abuse. However, it is usually accompanied by other forms of abuse that we will be looking at in this blog post.

 

These are the 4 most common types of abuses:

·      PHYSICAL ABUSE

Any act which causes bodily harm as a result of unlawful physical force. Physical force can be serious or minor assault which may result in manslaughter or murder as we have seen in many GBV cases in our country.

 

·      Sexual Abuse

Any sexual act performed on an individual without their consent. Sexual abuse can take the form of rape (forced penetration) or sexual assault (intentionally sexually touching another person without their consent). Rape can be performed very violently where the victim can tell they are being raped or in a very subtle manner through coercion and they later realise it was infact rape. The same applies with sexual assault, a teacher might have touched you inappropriately in high school and you felt uncomfortable but wasn’t educated enough to realise it and now reading this blog post, it all comes back.

 

·      Psychological Abuse

Any act which harms the mental and emotional state of an individual which includes but not limited to frightening, controlling, conditioning, coercion, defamation, verbal insult, harassment etc. It is the abusers words that largely contribute to this type of abuse.

 

·      Economic Abuse

Any act or behaviour which causes economic harm to an individual. This is when one intimate partner has full control over the other partners access to economic resources, which limits the victims capacity to support themselves and forces them to depend on the abuser financially. This is the harsh reality of many South African women who feel trapped in abusive relationships because of money and being fully dependent on the abuser for basic needs such as a roof over their heads, food, clothes, travelling expenses etc.

 

If you read carefully and have heard stories of GBV you would have realised that these types of abuses are intertwined and at most times are not mutually exclusive. It is almost impossible for someone to be a victims of physical abuse without experiencing psychological abuse as abusers usually revert to psychological abuse to condition victims and making sure they stay in these abusive relationships. It is important for us to understand that no form of abuse is better than the other, there is no lesser evil. No woman should be made to feel as though their trauma is invalid or isn’t as bad. Trauma affects us differently and we should ALWAYS converse from a place of empathy and as I always; GUARD OUR PRIVILEDGE because what we converse about are other people’s realities.

 

I have always heard of how nonchalant and abrasive police officers are towards women laying GBV charges but I finally saw it whilst watching Checkpoint on Tuesday night. I long for a South Africa where women are not ridiculed by unprofessional police officers when laying charges. A South Africa where GBV cases take priority and these perpetrators are removed from society. A South Africa where women do not have to keep reliving a traumatic experience by having to retell their trauma to every Tom, Dick & Harry of a police officer and get interrogated for mistakenly saying their under was red when in their first statement they had said it was maroon. Victims of abuse need to feel that the police station is a safe haven for them, a place where they will be met with an immeasurable amount of empathy and professionalism.  

 

These conversations are important but they need to prompt us to take action. Here are 3 things we can do to help end GBV and help women realise their full potential.

1.   Educate yourself and others about GBV

The most effective to prevent GBV is education. Educate yourself and your friends what GBV is, how it happens, and how to prevent it. Read and share blogs like these with family and friends.

 

2.   Use your voice on social to bring awareness to      

 GBV 

Use your social media to interact with people who fight for the same cause as you. Use your platform to call for an end to GBV. Join the #16DaysofActivism conversation starting from the 25th of November (The international day for the elimination of Violence of women) till the 10th of December. Remember, your activism and advocacy should not be limited to the 16 days. Activism & Advocacy is an on-going process of dismantling and disrupting the status quo until there is a positive change.

 

3.  Help a victim of GBV or help out at an organisation that works with victims

If you know someone in need of help after getting out of an abusive relationship or trying to get out of one, do your best to be of help to them. Show them support and affirm their decision of leaving. Find an organisation close to you where you can volunteer or donate to.

 

If you or someone you know is suffering from abuse, please don’t hesitate to contact POWA (People Opposing Women Abuse) on 011 642 434. They also have a lockdown counsellor available telephonically from 08:30 – 16:30 Monday- Sunday. For more information, please visit their site: https://www.powa.co.za/POWA/

 

As usual, please feel free to comment down below on how you have received this blog post, the one thing you have taken from it and how you are going to make an impact by advocating against GBV and put an end to this bitter reality. If you haven’t, please subscribe using your email address to receive a notification every time I release a new blog post. Continue sharing blog information with your friends and family and let us grow our family because there is a new table in town and everyone has a seat with their name on it.

Love,

A Determined Black Woman 





Comments

  1. GBV is a pandemic on its own in our country. And reading this blog reminds me of a conversation in #TSA this morning with the incident of the TV personality and how people are just referring to cheating only but not actually to the GBV that was mentioned on the video. It just shows how our people are not much educated with these types of abuses, so having to have read this blog actually educates me more on these different abuses that are out there mara just because they do not show any physical harm we think less of them kodwa they are doing their own damage also on abantu.

    This is something I could give to my little sister to read kuba as she is a 13 year old young girl, she will meet up with such in her life and educating her while she is still young will assist in her knowing what to do, when and how to get help.

    Thank you Sunflower

    ReplyDelete
  2. God bless you starting platform. At 23 years old, I didn't know more than 50% of these things. Enkosi. I am definitely gonna be more involved in these matters on Social media and educate my family.

    ReplyDelete
  3. This is the best and most informative piece I have EVER read on GBV. It’s really fascinating how you have put together all this information into one captivating and powerful piece . Again, thank you for pouring out your heart into this post with so much empathy. My favourite line, “ no form of abuse is better than the other,there is no lesser evil”. I will be using the second point to use my voice more because we need to familiarize everyone in our circles with these conversations.

    ReplyDelete
  4. @Sonwabise, I posted the other day that "It is my duty to teach the next generation what I learnt late, EARLY. Please do let Sisonke read this, I am sure she will take something from it too.
    Thank you so much❤

    ReplyDelete
  5. @Buhle, Thank you so much. I really appreciate it when the work I put in showcases itself, it affirms to me that I am on the right path. Let us all do what we can with the little or alot that we have to make a difference amd in that way, I would have succeeded in my job; getting you to make an impact.

    ReplyDelete
  6. Thank you so much, I too am grateful to God for aligning me with my purpose so early in my life. Let us all do our part to end this bitter reality✊🏾.

    ReplyDelete
  7. Gets me each and every time how once again IT IS US who must protect OURSELVES against these vultures because our society and leaders (who are abusers themselves) are so protective over the male gender and toxic masculinity. Patriarchy yobubhanxa! A young lady told her story of how when she was getting raped she pleaded with her rapist to use a condom because she was HIV+, she did that not to protect him but his other victims. Haysuka maaan yazi!!!! Enkosi mntase for the thoughtful and highly informative piece. Love and light.

    ReplyDelete
  8. @ Babalwa, it's infuriating. No-one wants to do ANYTHING for us. More & more women are becoming hashtags by the day. We are in hell.

    ReplyDelete
  9. I really feel that all the work and time you've taken writing all these empowering blog posts is extremely phonomenal so thank you so much . ❤️

    ReplyDelete
  10. Much appreciated Mpho❤. I do it with love.

    ReplyDelete

Post a Comment

Popular posts from this blog

Mid-year Check-in

  Mid-year check-in blog post. I haven’t done this in a while, mainly because life was happening for me and I needed to prioritize. Between school, work and the blog my plate was life and I couldn’t commit to everything at once. Getting my degree is my number one priority and I had to put all my energy towards that. It is the semester break and I couldn’t wait to get back into blogging. I missed this part of my life.   Today’s blog post is a mid-year check in. Like most people, I sat down and worked on my vision board at the beginning of the year. I had short, medium and long term goals on there. Creating a vision board is all fun but that’s not where the work stops. We actually need to have systems in place to help us achieve these goals. Right before I sat down to pen this blog post, I went through my vision board to see how far I have come regarding my goals in the first 6 months of the year and to be honest, I am happy with my overall progress. I broke down my vi...

Women In Business

If you know anything about the “A Determined Black Woman” brand, you know that we are pro-black and pro-woman. Today we have a very “On Brand” instalment for you guys. Today’s blog post is in collaboration with four of my favourite local black and woman owned businesses. If you weren’t aware, this is the last blog post of 2020 and I thought I should give you guys something light hearted, inspirational and influential. The aim of this blog post is to prompt you to make intentional decisions to buy and support black and woman owned business .Help them grow and cement themselves into entrepreneurship. Sihle Mboniswa @make-upbysihle_m Sihle Mboniswa is a self-taught make-up artist based in Khayelitsha, Phakamisa. Like most self-taught MUA’s as they are abbreviated, she learnt her impeccable skills on YouTube. Sihle’s artistry does not focus on extreme transformation that make make-up seem like a scam. Her artistry focuses on enhancing her client’s beauty so they don’t feel completely...

Embracing Our Blackness

  The title of this blog post is a double entendre and we are going to explore both meanings. Firstly, it means embracing the actual colour of your skin. Secondly, it means embracing the fact that you are a black woman, no matter your skin colour.   For years, being black was shunned upon. Being black and dark in skin colour was even worse. Our ancestors walked through hell for us. They endured endless humiliation about their race, skin colour, hair, how they spoke & body features. The sad part is that all of this is still very much prevalent in present day South Africa. It might not be at the same extent, but it still does exist. 27 years later and we’re still subject to such discrimination.   We cannot control how and what other races think about us, but we can control how and what we think about ourselves. What we’re not going to do in 2021 is inflict self-hate because of other people’s opinions. We are BOLD. We are BEAUTIFUL. We are BRILLIANT. We are BLACK...